
Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health has issued a public health warning following a sharp rise in respiratory illnesses, with over 555,000 influenza cases and more than 16,000 RSV infections reported so far this year. The outbreaks have claimed 61 lives, including two young children.
According to data from the Disease Control Department (DDC), released on September 22, officials have been closely monitoring the situation across the country. The ministry expressed particular concern for vulnerable groups, such as young children, the elderly, and those with chronic health conditions.
RSV, or respiratory syncytial virus, is a common respiratory infection that typically causes cold-like symptoms but can lead to severe illness in young children and older adults. It spreads through droplets from coughs or sneezes and is especially dangerous for infants, often resulting in bronchiolitis or pneumonia.
Between January 1 and September 20, influenza cases surged to 555,074, with most patients aged five to nine years old. The virus has led to 59 deaths. Meanwhile, Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) has affected 16,145 people, primarily children aged zero to four, with two deaths confirmed.

To curb the spread of both illnesses, the Ministry is urging the public to follow the “Cover, Wash, Avoid, Stop” principle:
- Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, preferably with a mask.
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water.
- Avoid close contact with infected individuals.
- Stop going to school or work if sick, and seek medical care early.
People experiencing serious symptoms such as shortness of breath, extreme fatigue, or a high fever that doesn’t subside are advised to seek immediate medical attention.
Just last month in August, Thai health authorities stepped up bird flu surveillance following a deadly outbreak in neighbouring Cambodia.
The DDC intensified its efforts to prevent the spread of the H5N1 virus, while the Department of Livestock Development is urging farmers to monitor the health of their animals closely.
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